The a c expansion valve is found within the air conditioning system of a vehicle.
Expansion valve car ac system diagram.
Apr 24 2018 car ac compressor replacements replacement ac compressor the car ac compressor is under more stress than any other component in the automotive air.
An expansion valve is simply a refrigerant metering device to control the rate of flow of refrigerant into the evaporator located in your dash.
The purpose of the valve is to manage how much refrigerant liquid can flow throughout this system.
Problems symptoms of a bad accumulator and orifice tube.
The expansion valve plays the same role as the orifice tube in that it restricts refrigerant flow to allow the pressurized liquid to expand into a low pressure mist.
If you were to touch this part of the system you d feel it change from hot to cold.
Now that you know how your ac system works check out our other air conditioning guides like how to recharge your car s ac or diagnosing ac problems.
Thermal expansion valve txv.
Ac accumulator orifice tube systems are found in some automobiles while other vehicles include an expansion valve in place of the orifice tube and a receiver drier instead of the accumulator.
The diameter of the orifice tube is similarly small to that of the passage inside the expansion valve but there is one big difference between orifice tubes and expansion valves.
Regardless the thermal expansion valve or orifice tube should be located between the condenser and evaporator.
You ll need a manifold gauge set and a full can of dust off spray.
Many car makers now use automotive ac expansion valve in their ac systems.
The accumulator when exposed to the atmosphere allows moisture to enter the system.
How ac expansion valve system works auto ac expansion valve operation how does an automotive ac expansion valve system work.
First determine if the h block expansion valve is accessible.
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How to test an h block style expansion valve.
How car air conditioning expansion valve works admirable a basic well known auto air conditioning wiring diagram uf27.
Connect your gauges to the car ac high and low service ports.
Here the system changes from the high pressure side to the low pressure side.
An orifice tube is a simple fixed device with no moving parts.
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Preparing for the expansion valve test.
Whenever there is an abundance of refrigerant the core of the evaporator will get too cold and eventually freeze.
Thermal expansion valve or orifice tube.
It cannot vary the amount of refrigerant flowing into the evaporator the way an expansion valve can.